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Anticancer drugs eliminate some cancers or reduce rapid growth and
spread. These drugs do not affect all cancers but are specific for
cancers in certain tissues or organs such as the bladder, brain,
liver, or bones. Anticancer drugs interfere with specific cancer-cell
components. For example, alkylating agents are cytotoxic (cell-poisoning)
drugs that alter the DNA of cancer cells. Vinca alkaloids, chemicals
produced by the periwinkle plant, prevent cancer cell division.
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